Common Peony (Paeonia Officinalis) is a perennial herb in the Paeoniaceae family with moderate care difficulty. It requires moderate watering and full sun or partial shade light in USDA hardiness zones 3-8. This plant is toxic to cats and dogs — keep it out of reach of pets.

Paeonia officinalis, commonly known as the common peony or garden peony, is a perennial flowering plant native to mountainous regions of Europe. It is prized for its large, fragrant flowers and lush foliage.

Common Peony

Common Peony

Paeonia Officinalis

Paeonia officinalis, commonly known as the common peony or garden peony, is a perennial flowering plant native to mountainous regions of Europe. It is prized for its large, fragrant flowers and lush foliage.

Quick Facts

Type
herb
Lifecycle
perennial
Care Difficulty
Moderate
Water Needs
Moderate
Light
Full Sun, Partial Shade
Hardiness Zones
3-8

Safety

⚠️
Not Pet Safe
⚠️
Not Child Safe
☠️
Toxic

Growing Conditions

Soil Types:loamy, well-drained
Indoor:No
Outdoor:Yes
Garden Use:specimen, ornamental, cut flower

Care Calendar

Monthly care tasks for Common Peony

Jan
Prune
Feb
Fertilize
Mar
Repot
Apr
Water+
May
...
Jun
...
Jul
...
Aug
...
Sep
...
Oct
...
Nov
...
Dec
...

Expert Care Tips

Pro tips from botanists and plant experts

Watering Tip

Check soil moisture by inserting your finger 1 inch deep. Water only when the top layer feels dry to prevent overwatering.

Humidity Trick

Group plants together to create...

Growth Hack

Rotate your plant every...

Photo Gallery10+ photos

Common Peony
Common Peony detail

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Taxonomy

Family:Paeoniaceae
Genus:Paeonia