Alfalfa (Medicago Sativa) is a perennial herb in the Fabaceae family with moderate care difficulty. It requires moderate watering and full sun light in USDA hardiness zones 3-9. This plant is safe for cats and dogs. It can be grown indoors.

Medicago sativa, commonly known as alfalfa or lucerne, is a perennial flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae widely cultivated as an important forage crop.

Alfalfa

Alfalfa

Medicago Sativa

Medicago sativa, commonly known as alfalfa or lucerne, is a perennial flowering plant in the legume family Fabaceae widely cultivated as an important forage crop.

Quick Facts

Type
herb
Lifecycle
perennial
Care Difficulty
Moderate
Water Needs
Moderate
Light
Full Sun
Hardiness Zones
3-9

Safety

🐕
Pet Safe
👶
Child Safe
Non-Toxic

Growing Conditions

Soil Types:loamy, sandy, clay
Indoor:Yes
Outdoor:Yes
Garden Use:groundcover, nitrogen fixer, erosion control

Care Calendar

Monthly care tasks for Alfalfa

Jan
Prune
Feb
Fertilize
Mar
Repot
Apr
Water+
May
...
Jun
...
Jul
...
Aug
...
Sep
...
Oct
...
Nov
...
Dec
...

Expert Care Tips

Pro tips from botanists and plant experts

Watering Tip

Check soil moisture by inserting your finger 1 inch deep. Water only when the top layer feels dry to prevent overwatering.

Humidity Trick

Group plants together to create...

Growth Hack

Rotate your plant every...

Photo Gallery10+ photos

Alfalfa
Alfalfa detail

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Taxonomy

Family:Fabaceae
Genus:Medicago