Spanish Iris (Iris Xiphium) is a perennial bulb in the Iridaceae family with easy care difficulty. It requires moderate watering and full sun or partial shade light in USDA hardiness zones 6-9. This plant is toxic to cats and dogs — keep it out of reach of pets. It can be grown indoors.

Iris xiphium, commonly known as Spanish Iris, is a bulbous perennial valued for its elegant, upright stems and striking flowers in shades of blue, violet, white, and yellow.

Spanish Iris

Spanish Iris

Iris Xiphium

Iris xiphium, commonly known as Spanish Iris, is a bulbous perennial valued for its elegant, upright stems and striking flowers in shades of blue, violet, white, and yellow.

Quick Facts

Type
bulb
Lifecycle
perennial
Care Difficulty
Easy
Water Needs
Moderate
Light
Full Sun, Partial Shade
Hardiness Zones
6-9

Safety

⚠️
Not Pet Safe
⚠️
Not Child Safe
☠️
Toxic

Growing Conditions

Soil Types:loamy, sandy
Indoor:Yes
Outdoor:Yes
Garden Use:specimen, cut flower

Care Calendar

Monthly care tasks for Spanish Iris

Jan
Prune
Feb
Fertilize
Mar
Repot
Apr
Water+
May
...
Jun
...
Jul
...
Aug
...
Sep
...
Oct
...
Nov
...
Dec
...

Expert Care Tips

Pro tips from botanists and plant experts

Watering Tip

Check soil moisture by inserting your finger 1 inch deep. Water only when the top layer feels dry to prevent overwatering.

Humidity Trick

Group plants together to create...

Growth Hack

Rotate your plant every...

Photo Gallery10+ photos

Spanish Iris
Spanish Iris detail

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Taxonomy

Family:Iridaceae
Genus:Iris