River Birch (Betula Nigra) is a perennial tree in the Betulaceae family with easy care difficulty. It requires high watering and full sun or partial shade light in USDA hardiness zones 4-9. This plant is safe for cats and dogs.

Betula nigra, commonly known as River Birch, is a fast-growing, medium-sized deciduous tree native to the eastern United States, known for its distinctive exfoliating bark and tolerance to wet soils.

River Birch

River Birch

Betula Nigra

Betula nigra, commonly known as River Birch, is a fast-growing, medium-sized deciduous tree native to the eastern United States, known for its distinctive exfoliating bark and tolerance to wet soils.

Quick Facts

Type
tree
Lifecycle
perennial
Care Difficulty
Easy
Water Needs
High
Light
Full Sun, Partial Shade
Hardiness Zones
4-9

Safety

🐕
Pet Safe
👶
Child Safe
Non-Toxic

Growing Conditions

Soil Types:clay, loamy, silty, peaty
Indoor:No
Outdoor:Yes
Garden Use:specimen tree, erosion control, shade, wildlife habitat

Care Calendar

Monthly care tasks for River Birch

Jan
Prune
Feb
Fertilize
Mar
Repot
Apr
Water+
May
...
Jun
...
Jul
...
Aug
...
Sep
...
Oct
...
Nov
...
Dec
...

Expert Care Tips

Pro tips from botanists and plant experts

Watering Tip

Check soil moisture by inserting your finger 1 inch deep. Water only when the top layer feels dry to prevent overwatering.

Humidity Trick

Group plants together to create...

Growth Hack

Rotate your plant every...

Photo Gallery10+ photos

River Birch
River Birch detail

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Taxonomy

Family:Betulaceae
Genus:Betula