Texas Madrone (Arbutus Xalapensis) is a perennial tree in the Ericaceae family with moderate care difficulty. It requires drought-tolerant watering and full sun or partial shade light in USDA hardiness zones 7-9. This plant is toxic to cats and dogs — keep it out of reach of pets.

Arbutus xalapensis is a large shrub or small to medium-sized evergreen tree native to regions of Texas and Mexico, known for its distinctive peeling red bark and glossy leaves.

Texas Madrone

Texas Madrone

Arbutus Xalapensis

Arbutus xalapensis is a large shrub or small to medium-sized evergreen tree native to regions of Texas and Mexico, known for its distinctive peeling red bark and glossy leaves.

Quick Facts

Type
tree
Lifecycle
perennial
Care Difficulty
Moderate
Water Needs
drought-tolerant
Light
Full Sun, Partial Shade
Hardiness Zones
7-9

Safety

⚠️
Not Pet Safe
⚠️
Not Child Safe
Non-Toxic

Growing Conditions

Soil Types:rocky, well-drained, sandy, loamy
Indoor:No
Outdoor:Yes

Care Calendar

Monthly care tasks for Texas Madrone

Jan
Prune
Feb
Fertilize
Mar
Repot
Apr
Water+
May
...
Jun
...
Jul
...
Aug
...
Sep
...
Oct
...
Nov
...
Dec
...

Expert Care Tips

Pro tips from botanists and plant experts

Watering Tip

Check soil moisture by inserting your finger 1 inch deep. Water only when the top layer feels dry to prevent overwatering.

Humidity Trick

Group plants together to create...

Growth Hack

Rotate your plant every...

Photo Gallery10+ photos

Texas Madrone
Texas Madrone detail

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Taxonomy

Family:Ericaceae
Genus:Arbutus